US Restricts Unauthorized Drone Flights Within 1 Nautical Mile of Mexican Border for One Year, Citing Cartel Threats
Why It MattersDrone operators working near the southern border now face a year-long permission regime run through Customs and Border Protection, extending federal control over low-altitude airspace to counter cartel surveillance.
Federal officials have restricted unauthorized drone flights along the U.S.-Mexico border for one year, citing threats from cartels and risks to personnel conducting border security operations. The departments of Transportation, Defense and Homeland Security announced the measure jointly. It covers airspace from the ground to 400 feet above ground level within 1 nautical mile, about 1.15 miles, north of the international boundary. A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) notice lists the restriction period as Oct. 19, 2026, through Oct. 19, 2027.
Border Patrol agents say cartels use drones and scouts to monitor agents' movements and help smugglers evade detection. U.S. Border Patrol Agent Jose Navarro of the El Paso Sector said cartels use drones to keep watch on agents patrolling the border. Federal officials said the measure aims to protect personnel and facilities, reduce interference with border operations and strengthen enforcement against unauthorized flights. Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy described the action as an effort to counter cartel drone threats and other illicit activity.
Operators seeking permission to fly in the restricted area must submit a request to U.S. Customs and Border Protection at least 48 hours before the proposed flight, according to the FAA. Requests must include the operator's name, FAA certifications, telephone number, proposed flight date, time and location, and the drone's Remote ID, make, model and serial number. First responders and organizations handling natural disasters or other time-sensitive emergencies may qualify for expedited coordination by calling CBP at 951-570-4185.
